Politecnico di Torino logo

Research database

FIDES - a high-FIdelity Digital twin framework for Enhanced Structural health monitoring of wind turbine blades

Duration:
01/12/2025 - 31/05/2027
Principal investigator(s):
Project type:
University research - Individual Projects
Funding body:
ATENEO
Project identification number:
10577
PoliTo role:
Sole Contractor

Abstract

Investment in renewable energy technologies and infrastructure has increased significantly due to global warming and the increasing consumption of natural resources. Among renewable energy sources, wind energy has seen remarkable growth, capturing a significant share of the global energy market. Wind power generation capacity has seen an exponential increase in recent years. Despite the growing attention to wind energy from an infrastructure perspective, the operation and maintenance aspects have not received the same attention. It is essential to address these aspects to reduce operating costs, improve reliability, and promote sustainability. Monitoring and diagnostic technologies such as non-destructive testing, structural health monitoring (SHM), and condition monitoring can effectively meet these needs.

In this context, this project addresses a critical and timely challenge in the wind energy sector: ensuring the structural integrity and optimizing the performance of increasingly complex wind turbine blades. The pursuit of larger, more flexible blades, often incorporating advanced composite materials and innovative features like morphing or deployable elements, demands a paradigm shift in structural health monitoring strategies. FIDES aims to achieve excellence by developing a comprehensive digital twin (DT) framework that integrates advanced finite element (FE) modeling, rotordynamics analysis, multiscale analysis, artificial intelligence, machine learning models, and probabilistic analysis of rotating structures subjected to various loadings for enhanced SHM of wind turbine blades. The mathematical models developed by the FIDES project will accurately characterize the geometrical and material nonlinear behaviours typical of such structures during operation, surpassing the limitations of current consuming analyses. To validate these models, the numerical solutions will be compared with the results of experimental tests. This project is expected to provide fundamental knowledge for developing new structural models and design methods for future wind turbine blades, potentially reducing the large-scale risks of structural failure caused by the unknown mechanisms under extreme dynamic loads.

Structures

Keywords

ERC sectors

PE8_4 - Computational engineering
PE8_8 - Materials engineering (metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, etc.)
PE8_1 - Aerospace engineering
PE8_6 - Energy processes engineering

Sustainable Development Goals

Obiettivo 9. Costruire un'infrastruttura resiliente e promuovere l'innovazione ed una industrializzazione equa, responsabile e sostenibile|Obiettivo 12. Garantire modelli sostenibili di produzione e di consumo

Budget

Total cost: € 55,281.78
Total contribution: € 55,281.78
PoliTo total cost: € 55,281.78
PoliTo contribution: € 55,281.78